Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow
- 2.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
- 4.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) clouds (c) prisms (d) balloons
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 7.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) yellow (c) violet (d) red
- 10.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 12.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns brighter (c) it turns all red (d) the rainbow fades
- 13.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 14.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a balloon
- 16.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a clear glass of water (c) a mirror (d) yeast
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a small rainbow (c) snow falling (d) a magnet
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) a sheet of white paper
- 23.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 24.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same window (d) the same glass
- 26.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
- 28.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the time of day
- 30.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) blue (c) violet (d) red
- 31.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 32.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 34.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) turmeric powder (d) bright sunlight
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) reflection (c) refraction (d) evaporation
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
Answer key
- the same glass
- 7
- bright sunlight
- prisms
- False
- we keep it the same
- needed
- True
- violet
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- the rainbow fades
- 6
- never look at the Sun
- a balloon
- 2
- a mirror
- a clear glass of water
- False
- True
- a small rainbow
- a sheet of white paper
- not needed
- not needed
- the amount of water
- False
- a battery cell
- not needed
- the time of day
- red
- 7
- True
- we keep it the same
- needed
- turmeric powder
- True
- needed
- refraction
- False
- a mirror
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids