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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 130 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  3. 3.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) only yellow light (c) tiny bits of dust (d) tiny drops of water
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  12. 12.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) stare at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) look at it in a mirror
  14. 14.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) red (c) green (d) blue
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  17. 17.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) clouds (c) prisms (d) balloons
  18. 18.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it floats away (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns all red
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the time of day
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a balloon (c) bright sunlight (d) turmeric powder
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
  25. 25.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a small rainbow (c) a magnet (d) a shadow of ice
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a sheet of white paper (c) yeast (d) a balloon
  27. 27.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  29. 29.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) orange (c) yellow (d) violet
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sunny window (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
  32. 32.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  38. 38.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  40. 40.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. True
  2. 5
  3. True
  4. many colours mixed
  5. turmeric powder
  6. not needed
  7. needed
  8. needed
  9. a magnet
  10. True
  11. 7
  12. False
  13. never look at the Sun
  14. False
  15. red
  16. we keep it the same
  17. prisms
  18. the rainbow fades
  19. the amount of water
  20. a battery cell
  21. not needed
  22. bright sunlight
  23. True
  24. the time of day
  25. a small rainbow
  26. a sheet of white paper
  27. 7
  28. we change it
  29. True
  30. violet
  31. a sunny window
  32. False
  33. 2
  34. needed
  35. we keep it the same
  36. False
  37. 6
  38. 1
  39. we measure it
  40. True

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