Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) straight above you (c) behind you (d) under the ground
- 2.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) bright sunlight (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) the time of day (c) the same window (d) the amount of water
- 5.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) the water is coloured (c) the paper makes colours (d) water splits the light
- 6.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a small rainbow (c) snow falling (d) a magnet
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
- 11.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) violet (c) yellow (d) red
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
- 13.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 16.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 19.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) yeast
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) magnets (c) balloons (d) clouds
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 28.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
- 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 31.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the amount of water (c) the same glass (d) brightness of rainbow
- 33.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a sheet of white paper (d) turmeric powder
- 35.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny drops of water (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny bits of dust
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) turmeric powder (d) bright sunlight
- 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 38.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
Answer key
- behind you
- 7
- bright sunlight
- the amount of water
- water splits the light
- a small rainbow
- turmeric powder
- False
- False
- a mirror
- violet
- a clear glass of water
- not needed
- True
- we change it
- not needed
- True
- 3
- needed
- not needed
- the same glass
- yeast
- True
- needed
- prisms
- True
- we keep it the same
- needed
- a mirror
- 5
- True
- brightness of rainbow
- 2
- a sheet of white paper
- many colours mixed
- turmeric powder
- 1
- True
- 7
- we keep it the same
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids