Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) evaporation (c) refraction (d) magnetism
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 4.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a magnet (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
- 6.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it floats away (c) it turns all red (d) the rainbow fades
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
- 8.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 9.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 11.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a shadow of ice (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 14.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it does not fall
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a balloon (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 17.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) the water is coloured (c) the paper makes colours (d) water splits the light
- 18.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 20.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 22.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 24.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) under the ground (c) behind you (d) in front of you
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a sunny window (d) yeast
- 27.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 31.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) only yellow light (c) tiny bits of dust (d) tiny drops of water
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
- 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) turmeric powder (d) a clear glass of water
- 36.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) look at it in a mirror (c) stare at the Sun (d) never look at the Sun
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a balloon (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same glass
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
Answer key
- refraction
- True
- True
- True
- a magnet
- the rainbow fades
- a battery cell
- 7
- False
- needed
- a small rainbow
- False
- 5
- so it does not fall
- we change it
- a balloon
- water splits the light
- 3
- we measure it
- False
- we keep it the same
- needed
- 4
- False
- behind you
- a sunny window
- 2
- False
- True
- False
- many colours mixed
- True
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- turmeric powder
- never look at the Sun
- a balloon
- brightness of rainbow
- a mirror
- bright sunlight
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids