Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
- 4.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water (d) brightness of rainbow
- 6.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) many colours mixed (c) tiny drops of water (d) tiny bits of dust
- 10.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the glass is painted (c) the paper makes colours (d) water splits the light
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same window (c) brightness of rainbow
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 14.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 15.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 16.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a small rainbow (c) snow falling (d) a magnet
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) prisms (c) balloons (d) magnets
- 19.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) never look at the Sun (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so it gets hot
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a sunny window
- 25.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 26.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) green (c) blue (d) red
- 27.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) under the ground (c) behind you (d) straight above you
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 29.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) turmeric powder
- 31.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns all red (d) it floats away
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) bright sunlight
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) turmeric powder
- 34.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 37.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- needed
- not needed
- a balloon
- True
- brightness of rainbow
- False
- True
- not needed
- many colours mixed
- water splits the light
- the same window
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- 3
- 4
- a small rainbow
- False
- prisms
- never look at the Sun
- we keep it the same
- a clear glass of water
- False
- so it does not fall
- a sunny window
- 1
- red
- behind you
- a battery cell
- 7
- turmeric powder
- the rainbow fades
- a balloon
- turmeric powder
- needed
- True
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
- True
- needed
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids