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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 152 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) magnets (c) balloons (d) prisms
  2. 2.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a clear glass of water (d) turmeric powder
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  8. 8.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water
  11. 11.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) evaporation (c) magnetism (d) refraction
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) under the ground (c) straight above you (d) behind you
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) the amount of water (c) the same glass (d) brightness of rainbow
  15. 15.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) only yellow light (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny bits of dust
  16. 16.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  18. 18.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  19. 19.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it does not fall (c) so it turns blue (d) so the Sun moves
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) turmeric powder
  23. 23.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns all red (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns brighter
  27. 27.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) never look at the Sun (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
  29. 29.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
  33. 33.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) the time of day (c) the same glass (d) the amount of water
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) yeast
  38. 38.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) green (c) red (d) blue

Answer key

  1. prisms
  2. True
  3. a clear glass of water
  4. needed
  5. needed
  6. True
  7. we keep it the same
  8. True
  9. False
  10. the time of day
  11. refraction
  12. needed
  13. behind you
  14. brightness of rainbow
  15. many colours mixed
  16. True
  17. we measure it
  18. 5
  19. so it does not fall
  20. not needed
  21. 7
  22. turmeric powder
  23. 7
  24. we keep it the same
  25. not needed
  26. the rainbow fades
  27. never look at the Sun
  28. bright sunlight
  29. 6
  30. True
  31. 2
  32. a mirror
  33. False
  34. we change it
  35. the amount of water
  36. yeast
  37. a sheet of white paper
  38. False
  39. True
  40. red

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