Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) magnets (c) balloons (d) prisms
- 2.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a clear glass of water (d) turmeric powder
- 4.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 5.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 8.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water
- 11.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) evaporation (c) magnetism (d) refraction
- 12.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) under the ground (c) straight above you (d) behind you
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) the amount of water (c) the same glass (d) brightness of rainbow
- 15.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) only yellow light (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny bits of dust
- 16.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 18.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 19.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it does not fall (c) so it turns blue (d) so the Sun moves
- 20.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) turmeric powder
- 23.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 25.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns all red (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns brighter
- 27.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) never look at the Sun (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
- 29.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
- 33.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) the time of day (c) the same glass (d) the amount of water
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) yeast
- 38.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) green (c) red (d) blue
Answer key
- prisms
- True
- a clear glass of water
- needed
- needed
- True
- we keep it the same
- True
- False
- the time of day
- refraction
- needed
- behind you
- brightness of rainbow
- many colours mixed
- True
- we measure it
- 5
- so it does not fall
- not needed
- 7
- turmeric powder
- 7
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- the rainbow fades
- never look at the Sun
- bright sunlight
- 6
- True
- 2
- a mirror
- False
- we change it
- the amount of water
- yeast
- a sheet of white paper
- False
- True
- red
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids