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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 160 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
  7. 7.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  8. 8.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it does not fall (c) so it gets hot (d) so it turns blue
  10. 10.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  14. 14.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) the water is coloured (c) water splits the light (d) the glass is painted
  15. 15.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) under the ground (c) behind you (d) straight above you
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  17. 17.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same window
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a balloon (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  26. 26.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it turns brighter (c) it floats away (d) it turns all red
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
  30. 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a magnet
  33. 33.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) many colours mixed (c) tiny bits of dust (d) tiny drops of water
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the amount of water (d) the time of day
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  39. 39.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. True
  2. False
  3. False
  4. True
  5. True
  6. never look at the Sun
  7. 7
  8. False
  9. so it does not fall
  10. False
  11. the same glass
  12. not needed
  13. we keep it the same
  14. water splits the light
  15. behind you
  16. we keep it the same
  17. 7
  18. we change it
  19. needed
  20. a magnet
  21. False
  22. False
  23. the same window
  24. needed
  25. a balloon
  26. False
  27. the rainbow fades
  28. not needed
  29. a battery cell
  30. 2
  31. we keep it the same
  32. a magnet
  33. many colours mixed
  34. a sheet of white paper
  35. False
  36. we keep it the same
  37. brightness of rainbow
  38. we measure it
  39. 6
  40. True

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