Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 4.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 5.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
- 7.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 8.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it does not fall (c) so it gets hot (d) so it turns blue
- 10.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water
- 12.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 14.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) the water is coloured (c) water splits the light (d) the glass is painted
- 15.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) under the ground (c) behind you (d) straight above you
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 17.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 19.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same window
- 24.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a balloon (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
- 26.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it turns brighter (c) it floats away (d) it turns all red
- 28.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
- 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a magnet
- 33.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) many colours mixed (c) tiny bits of dust (d) tiny drops of water
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the amount of water (d) the time of day
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 39.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- True
- False
- False
- True
- True
- never look at the Sun
- 7
- False
- so it does not fall
- False
- the same glass
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- water splits the light
- behind you
- we keep it the same
- 7
- we change it
- needed
- a magnet
- False
- False
- the same window
- needed
- a balloon
- False
- the rainbow fades
- not needed
- a battery cell
- 2
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- many colours mixed
- a sheet of white paper
- False
- we keep it the same
- brightness of rainbow
- we measure it
- 6
- True
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids