Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a mirror
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water (d) the same glass
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
- 5.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns all red (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns brighter
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the glass is painted (c) water splits the light (d) the paper makes colours
- 8.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) stare at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) look at it through glass
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a battery cell (d) a sheet of white paper
- 10.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a battery cell (d) a sheet of white paper
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 13.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so it gets hot
- 14.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) turmeric powder
- 18.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) yeast (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
- 21.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 22.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a balloon
- 24.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 25.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) red (c) violet (d) yellow
- 29.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) prisms (c) magnets (d) clouds
- 31.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) a shadow of ice (c) a magnet (d) snow falling
- 32.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) tiny drops of water (c) tiny bits of dust (d) only yellow light
- 33.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the same glass (c) the time of day (d) brightness of rainbow
- 36.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sunny window (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
- 40.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a magnet
- a mirror
- the amount of water
- bright sunlight
- the rainbow fades
- False
- water splits the light
- never look at the Sun
- a battery cell
- needed
- a sheet of white paper
- we keep it the same
- so it does not fall
- True
- needed
- we keep it the same
- turmeric powder
- needed
- False
- yeast
- not needed
- False
- a balloon
- 7
- not needed
- False
- False
- violet
- not needed
- prisms
- a small rainbow
- many colours mixed
- 2
- a balloon
- brightness of rainbow
- 7
- 5
- we keep it the same
- a sunny window
- True
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids