Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) look at it through glass (d) never look at the Sun
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) the same window (c) the amount of water (d) brightness of rainbow
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 5.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 6.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 7.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
- 10.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a magnet (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
- 11.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) prisms (c) clouds (d) magnets
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
- 14.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it gets hot (c) so it turns blue (d) so the Sun moves
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it turns brighter (c) it turns all red (d) it floats away
- 18.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
- 20.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
- 22.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) violet (c) green (d) red
- 23.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) yeast (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
- 26.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
- 28.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 30.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) the water is coloured (c) the glass is painted (d) water splits the light
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a clear glass of water (c) a magnet (d) yeast
- 33.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 36.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the amount of water
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a balloon (d) bright sunlight
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- never look at the Sun
- brightness of rainbow
- True
- 7
- True
- False
- False
- False
- a sheet of white paper
- a small rainbow
- False
- prisms
- a mirror
- so it does not fall
- we keep it the same
- False
- the rainbow fades
- 6
- a balloon
- needed
- a battery cell
- red
- True
- we change it
- yeast
- False
- a magnet
- not needed
- 7
- True
- water splits the light
- a clear glass of water
- needed
- False
- we measure it
- True
- 2
- the same window
- a balloon
- True
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids