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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 179 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  4. 4.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a magnet (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) the amount of water (c) the same window (d) brightness of rainbow
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  7. 7.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) bright sunlight (d) a magnet
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
  10. 10.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it gets hot (c) so it turns blue (d) so it does not fall
  11. 11.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) red (c) blue (d) violet
  12. 12.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) reflection (c) refraction (d) magnetism
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  14. 14.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  16. 16.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the amount of water
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
  20. 20.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  22. 22.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it floats away (c) it turns all red (d) the rainbow fades
  23. 23.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) tiny bits of dust (c) only yellow light (d) tiny drops of water
  24. 24.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  25. 25.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) under the ground (c) in front of you (d) straight above you
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) violet (b) yellow (c) orange (d) red
  28. 28.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a magnet
  31. 31.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) look at it in a mirror (c) stare at the Sun (d) never look at the Sun
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  35. 35.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a mirror (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) a sunny window (d) a magnet
  38. 38.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the paper makes colours (c) the glass is painted (d) water splits the light

Answer key

  1. needed
  2. not needed
  3. a balloon
  4. a small rainbow
  5. brightness of rainbow
  6. turmeric powder
  7. 7
  8. bright sunlight
  9. a battery cell
  10. so it does not fall
  11. red
  12. refraction
  13. needed
  14. 4
  15. not needed
  16. False
  17. False
  18. the same window
  19. turmeric powder
  20. False
  21. we keep it the same
  22. the rainbow fades
  23. many colours mixed
  24. 6
  25. behind you
  26. True
  27. violet
  28. 7
  29. a balloon
  30. a magnet
  31. never look at the Sun
  32. we keep it the same
  33. True
  34. 1
  35. True
  36. a mirror
  37. a sunny window
  38. True
  39. needed
  40. water splits the light

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