Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 2.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
- 4.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a magnet (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) the amount of water (c) the same window (d) brightness of rainbow
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 7.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) bright sunlight (d) a magnet
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
- 10.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it gets hot (c) so it turns blue (d) so it does not fall
- 11.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) red (c) blue (d) violet
- 12.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) reflection (c) refraction (d) magnetism
- 13.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 15.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the amount of water
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
- 20.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 22.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it floats away (c) it turns all red (d) the rainbow fades
- 23.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) tiny bits of dust (c) only yellow light (d) tiny drops of water
- 24.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 25.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) under the ground (c) in front of you (d) straight above you
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) violet (b) yellow (c) orange (d) red
- 28.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a magnet
- 31.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) look at it in a mirror (c) stare at the Sun (d) never look at the Sun
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 35.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a mirror (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) a sunny window (d) a magnet
- 38.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the paper makes colours (c) the glass is painted (d) water splits the light
Answer key
- needed
- not needed
- a balloon
- a small rainbow
- brightness of rainbow
- turmeric powder
- 7
- bright sunlight
- a battery cell
- so it does not fall
- red
- refraction
- needed
- 4
- not needed
- False
- False
- the same window
- turmeric powder
- False
- we keep it the same
- the rainbow fades
- many colours mixed
- 6
- behind you
- True
- violet
- 7
- a balloon
- a magnet
- never look at the Sun
- we keep it the same
- True
- 1
- True
- a mirror
- a sunny window
- True
- needed
- water splits the light
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids