Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 3.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the paper makes colours (c) the water is coloured (d) the glass is painted
- 4.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) magnets (c) clouds (d) prisms
- 5.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 6.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) stare at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) never look at the Sun
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) yeast (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
- 9.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) bright sunlight
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) turmeric powder
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same white paper (c) the time of day (d) the amount of water
- 16.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) snow falling (c) a small rainbow (d) a shadow of ice
- 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 19.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) refraction (c) magnetism (d) evaporation
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a sunny window
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) turmeric powder (d) a sunny window
- 23.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it gets hot (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it does not fall
- 26.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it turns brighter (c) it floats away (d) the rainbow fades
- 27.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) many colours mixed (c) only yellow light (d) tiny drops of water
- 28.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a mirror
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
- 32.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 36.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 37.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- False
- 7
- water splits the light
- prisms
- 2
- never look at the Sun
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- not needed
- a balloon
- we measure it
- False
- 3
- turmeric powder
- brightness of rainbow
- a small rainbow
- a clear glass of water
- False
- refraction
- a sunny window
- a battery cell
- turmeric powder
- False
- False
- so it does not fall
- the rainbow fades
- many colours mixed
- False
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- a magnet
- True
- True
- False
- we keep it the same
- 5
- not needed
- not needed
- True
- False
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids