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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 191 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a mirror
  3. 3.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) turmeric powder
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the same window (c) the same glass (d) the amount of water
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns brighter (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns all red
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow
  11. 11.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) look at it through glass (d) stare at the Sun
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  13. 13.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) reflection (c) magnetism (d) refraction
  15. 15.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) yeast (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  19. 19.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) only yellow light (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny drops of water
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) balloons (c) prisms (d) clouds
  25. 25.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  26. 26.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  28. 28.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it gets hot (c) so it does not fall (d) so it turns blue
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) yeast
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  33. 33.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a clear glass of water
  37. 37.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a battery cell (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  40. 40.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a small rainbow (c) snow falling (d) a magnet

Answer key

  1. 7
  2. a mirror
  3. False
  4. turmeric powder
  5. the amount of water
  6. False
  7. the rainbow fades
  8. we change it
  9. a magnet
  10. the same glass
  11. never look at the Sun
  12. we keep it the same
  13. False
  14. refraction
  15. False
  16. not needed
  17. we keep it the same
  18. yeast
  19. many colours mixed
  20. True
  21. True
  22. False
  23. needed
  24. prisms
  25. 5
  26. 7
  27. we keep it the same
  28. so it does not fall
  29. False
  30. yeast
  31. a mirror
  32. needed
  33. 1
  34. we keep it the same
  35. brightness of rainbow
  36. a clear glass of water
  37. True
  38. not needed
  39. a battery cell
  40. a small rainbow

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