Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same white paper
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a battery cell (d) a sunny window
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 5.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it turns brighter (c) it turns all red (d) it floats away
- 6.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a magnet (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
- 8.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it gets hot (c) so it does not fall (d) so it turns blue
- 9.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) evaporation (c) refraction (d) reflection
- 10.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 11.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 12.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same window
- 15.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 17.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a battery cell (d) a mirror
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) yeast (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a clear glass of water (d) yeast
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) turmeric powder (d) a sunny window
- 23.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a small rainbow (c) snow falling (d) a magnet
- 24.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 26.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 29.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) prisms (c) balloons (d) clouds
- 30.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) stare at the Sun
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) a sheet of white paper
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny bits of dust (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny drops of water
- 38.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the glass is painted (c) water splits the light (d) the paper makes colours
Answer key
- True
- brightness of rainbow
- a battery cell
- we keep it the same
- the rainbow fades
- needed
- a magnet
- so it does not fall
- refraction
- 6
- 7
- not needed
- a magnet
- the same window
- 2
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- True
- a sheet of white paper
- bright sunlight
- a clear glass of water
- turmeric powder
- a small rainbow
- True
- 5
- not needed
- False
- not needed
- prisms
- never look at the Sun
- a balloon
- True
- 4
- True
- False
- not needed
- many colours mixed
- True
- False
- water splits the light
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids