Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
- 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 6.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) stare at the Sun (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
- 8.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) magnets (c) clouds (d) prisms
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 10.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 11.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny drops of water (c) tiny bits of dust (d) many colours mixed
- 12.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it turns blue (d) so it gets hot
- 13.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the paper makes colours (c) the glass is painted (d) water splits the light
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) the same glass (d) brightness of rainbow
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 19.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 20.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a mirror (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the amount of water
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same window (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the time of day
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 25.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it turns brighter (c) the rainbow fades (d) it floats away
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same white paper (c) the amount of water
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
- 29.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 38.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
Answer key
- False
- bright sunlight
- 5
- the time of day
- we change it
- needed
- never look at the Sun
- prisms
- a sunny window
- 7
- many colours mixed
- so it does not fall
- water splits the light
- True
- a battery cell
- brightness of rainbow
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
- False
- a mirror
- the same window
- the amount of water
- we keep it the same
- False
- the rainbow fades
- the same white paper
- a mirror
- needed
- a balloon
- False
- 6
- a magnet
- False
- True
- False
- 3
- True
- not needed
- we measure it
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids