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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 200 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it gets hot (d) so it does not fall
  2. 2.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  9. 9.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) look at it in a mirror (d) never look at the Sun
  10. 10.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it floats away (c) it turns brighter (d) it turns all red
  11. 11.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) yeast (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the same white paper (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the amount of water
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
  18. 18.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) water splits the light (c) the glass is painted (d) the paper makes colours
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same window
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
  21. 21.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  26. 26.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  27. 27.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a small rainbow (c) a shadow of ice (d) a magnet
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  30. 30.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same white paper
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
  35. 35.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) turmeric powder

Answer key

  1. so it does not fall
  2. False
  3. False
  4. a balloon
  5. a mirror
  6. we change it
  7. True
  8. 7
  9. never look at the Sun
  10. the rainbow fades
  11. 5
  12. True
  13. True
  14. not needed
  15. yeast
  16. brightness of rainbow
  17. bright sunlight
  18. water splits the light
  19. the same window
  20. the same glass
  21. 1
  22. not needed
  23. the amount of water
  24. a mirror
  25. we keep it the same
  26. 3
  27. True
  28. a small rainbow
  29. not needed
  30. False
  31. False
  32. False
  33. the same white paper
  34. a battery cell
  35. 7
  36. needed
  37. False
  38. True
  39. 2
  40. turmeric powder

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