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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 207 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it turns brighter (c) it floats away (d) the rainbow fades
  2. 2.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  4. 4.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) reflection (c) magnetism (d) refraction
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a small rainbow (c) a shadow of ice (d) a magnet
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass (d) the amount of water
  7. 7.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so the Sun moves
  8. 8.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the paper makes colours (c) water splits the light (d) the glass is painted
  9. 9.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  11. 11.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a mirror (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
  15. 15.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) red (c) blue (d) violet
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  17. 17.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  21. 21.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water
  23. 23.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a balloon
  27. 27.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  28. 28.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) turmeric powder (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) balloons (c) clouds (d) prisms
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a battery cell (d) yeast
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) the same window (d) the same glass
  37. 37.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) look at it in a mirror
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water

Answer key

  1. the rainbow fades
  2. False
  3. 7
  4. refraction
  5. a small rainbow
  6. brightness of rainbow
  7. so it does not fall
  8. water splits the light
  9. 4
  10. we keep it the same
  11. False
  12. a mirror
  13. a battery cell
  14. a clear glass of water
  15. red
  16. we measure it
  17. 7
  18. True
  19. 2
  20. we change it
  21. True
  22. the same glass
  23. True
  24. needed
  25. False
  26. a balloon
  27. 3
  28. 1
  29. turmeric powder
  30. False
  31. not needed
  32. True
  33. True
  34. prisms
  35. a sheet of white paper
  36. the amount of water
  37. never look at the Sun
  38. we keep it the same
  39. not needed
  40. turmeric powder

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