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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 210 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  2. 2.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  3. 3.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) stare at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) look at it through glass
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same window (d) the same glass
  5. 5.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
  8. 8.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) tiny bits of dust (c) only yellow light (d) tiny drops of water
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  11. 11.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  16. 16.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it does not fall (c) so it turns blue (d) so the Sun moves
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same glass
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a battery cell (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) a sunny window
  22. 22.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) green (c) violet (d) red
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  28. 28.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) straight above you (c) behind you (d) in front of you
  29. 29.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  31. 31.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) prisms (c) clouds (d) magnets
  33. 33.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) yeast (d) a sheet of white paper
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?

Answer key

  1. we keep it the same
  2. 7
  3. never look at the Sun
  4. brightness of rainbow
  5. True
  6. we measure it
  7. a magnet
  8. many colours mixed
  9. we change it
  10. we keep it the same
  11. True
  12. not needed
  13. True
  14. the same glass
  15. we keep it the same
  16. so it does not fall
  17. the same white paper
  18. the amount of water
  19. False
  20. a battery cell
  21. a balloon
  22. True
  23. 2
  24. True
  25. red
  26. a balloon
  27. not needed
  28. behind you
  29. True
  30. 7
  31. False
  32. prisms
  33. False
  34. not needed
  35. a sheet of white paper
  36. needed
  37. True
  38. True
  39. False
  40. 6

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