Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 2.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) orange (c) red (d) violet
- 8.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) turmeric powder (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
- 11.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 12.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
- 15.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 18.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it turns blue (d) so it does not fall
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 20.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) magnets (c) balloons (d) prisms
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) the same window (c) the same glass (d) brightness of rainbow
- 23.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 25.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) evaporation (c) magnetism (d) refraction
- 26.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny drops of water (c) tiny bits of dust (d) many colours mixed
- 28.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns all red (d) it floats away
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same white paper
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
- 32.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) the time of day (c) the same glass (d) the amount of water
- 35.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a battery cell (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- we change it
- 5
- 1
- a balloon
- True
- True
- violet
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- a sheet of white paper
- 7
- needed
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- False
- 2
- we keep it the same
- so it does not fall
- we measure it
- prisms
- True
- brightness of rainbow
- True
- 6
- refraction
- not needed
- many colours mixed
- not needed
- the rainbow fades
- the same white paper
- a mirror
- True
- we keep it the same
- the amount of water
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- a battery cell
- a magnet
- False
- True
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids