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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 219 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  2. 2.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  3. 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) orange (c) red (d) violet
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) turmeric powder (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
  11. 11.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
  15. 15.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  18. 18.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it turns blue (d) so it does not fall
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  20. 20.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) magnets (c) balloons (d) prisms
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) the same window (c) the same glass (d) brightness of rainbow
  23. 23.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  25. 25.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) evaporation (c) magnetism (d) refraction
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny drops of water (c) tiny bits of dust (d) many colours mixed
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns all red (d) it floats away
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same white paper
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
  32. 32.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) the time of day (c) the same glass (d) the amount of water
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a battery cell (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. we change it
  2. 5
  3. 1
  4. a balloon
  5. True
  6. True
  7. violet
  8. not needed
  9. turmeric powder
  10. a sheet of white paper
  11. 7
  12. needed
  13. we keep it the same
  14. yeast
  15. False
  16. 2
  17. we keep it the same
  18. so it does not fall
  19. we measure it
  20. prisms
  21. True
  22. brightness of rainbow
  23. True
  24. 6
  25. refraction
  26. not needed
  27. many colours mixed
  28. not needed
  29. the rainbow fades
  30. the same white paper
  31. a mirror
  32. True
  33. we keep it the same
  34. the amount of water
  35. not needed
  36. we keep it the same
  37. a battery cell
  38. a magnet
  39. False
  40. True

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