Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 2.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it does not fall
- 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) brightness of rainbow
- 6.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) water splits the light (c) the water is coloured (d) the paper makes colours
- 7.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) clouds (c) balloons (d) prisms
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
- 9.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it floats away (c) it turns all red (d) the rainbow fades
- 11.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 13.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) blue (c) red (d) violet
- 15.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 16.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 17.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) many colours mixed (c) only yellow light (d) tiny drops of water
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) turmeric powder
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) yeast (d) a clear glass of water
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 21.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) never look at the Sun (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
- 22.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) refraction (b) evaporation (c) magnetism (d) reflection
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 24.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a magnet
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
- 28.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water (d) the time of day
- 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 31.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) violet (c) orange (d) yellow
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a magnet (c) a shadow of ice (d) a small rainbow
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a sunny window (d) a balloon
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) turmeric powder
- 37.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) under the ground (c) straight above you (d) behind you
- 38.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 39.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- False
- False
- so it does not fall
- a clear glass of water
- the time of day
- water splits the light
- prisms
- a mirror
- True
- the rainbow fades
- False
- bright sunlight
- True
- red
- 7
- False
- many colours mixed
- turmeric powder
- yeast
- we change it
- never look at the Sun
- refraction
- we keep it the same
- needed
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- 4
- the amount of water
- 1
- True
- violet
- True
- a small rainbow
- a sunny window
- turmeric powder
- behind you
- 3
- needed
- not needed
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids