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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 224 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  2. 2.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) under the ground (c) behind you (d) straight above you
  3. 3.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) look at it through glass
  4. 4.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  6. 6.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  7. 7.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the paper makes colours (c) water splits the light (d) the glass is painted
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the same glass (c) the same white paper (d) the amount of water
  9. 9.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns brighter (d) it floats away
  10. 10.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it does not fall (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it gets hot
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  12. 12.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) snow falling (c) a magnet (d) a small rainbow
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) yeast (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  16. 16.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) red (b) violet (c) blue (d) green
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) turmeric powder (d) a clear glass of water
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  19. 19.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  21. 21.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) clouds (c) prisms (d) magnets
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a sheet of white paper (d) yeast
  23. 23.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a battery cell (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  25. 25.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same window
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  29. 29.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  33. 33.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) brightness of rainbow
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  37. 37.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?

Answer key

  1. we measure it
  2. behind you
  3. never look at the Sun
  4. False
  5. needed
  6. 7
  7. water splits the light
  8. the amount of water
  9. the rainbow fades
  10. so it does not fall
  11. not needed
  12. a small rainbow
  13. not needed
  14. yeast
  15. needed
  16. red
  17. turmeric powder
  18. we keep it the same
  19. 4
  20. turmeric powder
  21. prisms
  22. a sheet of white paper
  23. True
  24. a battery cell
  25. False
  26. needed
  27. brightness of rainbow
  28. a magnet
  29. False
  30. False
  31. False
  32. we keep it the same
  33. False
  34. False
  35. the same white paper
  36. needed
  37. True
  38. True
  39. True
  40. 1

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