Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) blue (c) red (d) green
- 2.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a battery cell (d) a sunny window
- 8.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) tiny bits of dust (c) tiny drops of water (d) only yellow light
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a mirror
- 10.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) bright sunlight
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a magnet
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 15.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it floats away (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns brighter
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) yeast (d) a clear glass of water
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
- 20.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) evaporation (c) refraction (d) reflection
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) stare at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) never look at the Sun
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same white paper (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same window (d) the amount of water
- 25.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) violet (b) yellow (c) red (d) orange
- 29.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it turns blue (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it gets hot
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
- 31.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same white paper (d) the amount of water
- 33.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) magnets (c) prisms (d) balloons
- 34.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the paper makes colours (c) water splits the light (d) the glass is painted
- 35.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) yeast
- 40.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- red
- 2
- 4
- we keep it the same
- True
- 7
- a battery cell
- many colours mixed
- a mirror
- not needed
- bright sunlight
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- turmeric powder
- False
- the rainbow fades
- yeast
- False
- a mirror
- refraction
- False
- never look at the Sun
- the same white paper
- brightness of rainbow
- not needed
- False
- False
- violet
- so it does not fall
- a magnet
- False
- the amount of water
- prisms
- water splits the light
- False
- not needed
- True
- turmeric powder
- yeast
- not needed
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids