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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 24 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so the Sun moves
  2. 2.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
  5. 5.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) turmeric powder (d) a sheet of white paper
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
  12. 12.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the paper makes colours (c) water splits the light (d) the glass is painted
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
  14. 14.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
  16. 16.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) never look at the Sun (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
  17. 17.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) red (c) yellow (d) violet
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  20. 20.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  22. 22.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a battery cell (d) a sunny window
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) tiny bits of dust (c) many colours mixed (d) only yellow light
  27. 27.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the same glass (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
  34. 34.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) clouds (c) prisms (d) magnets
  35. 35.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) a shadow of ice (c) a magnet (d) snow falling
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed

Answer key

  1. so it does not fall
  2. True
  3. we change it
  4. a sunny window
  5. 4
  6. True
  7. a magnet
  8. turmeric powder
  9. needed
  10. False
  11. a balloon
  12. water splits the light
  13. a sheet of white paper
  14. 7
  15. bright sunlight
  16. never look at the Sun
  17. violet
  18. False
  19. we keep it the same
  20. True
  21. we keep it the same
  22. False
  23. the same glass
  24. a battery cell
  25. not needed
  26. many colours mixed
  27. 1
  28. not needed
  29. True
  30. not needed
  31. False
  32. True
  33. brightness of rainbow
  34. prisms
  35. False
  36. False
  37. a small rainbow
  38. a clear glass of water
  39. True
  40. needed

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