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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 242 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) bright sunlight
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a magnet
  3. 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a mirror
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  9. 9.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) straight above you (c) in front of you (d) under the ground
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same white paper (c) the amount of water
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the amount of water
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) the time of day (d) the same window
  13. 13.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) a magnet (c) a shadow of ice (d) snow falling
  14. 14.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) red (c) green (d) violet
  15. 15.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) a clear glass of water
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
  18. 18.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a mirror (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  21. 21.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  22. 22.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) water splits the light (c) the paper makes colours (d) the water is coloured
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it floats away (c) it turns all red (d) it turns brighter
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  27. 27.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) balloons (c) magnets (d) clouds
  28. 28.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) look at it through glass (d) never look at the Sun
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  34. 34.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it turns blue (d) so it gets hot
  35. 35.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) tiny drops of water (c) many colours mixed (d) only yellow light
  36. 36.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
  38. 38.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) violet (c) yellow (d) red
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed

Answer key

  1. bright sunlight
  2. a magnet
  3. 5
  4. a mirror
  5. needed
  6. True
  7. 7
  8. we keep it the same
  9. behind you
  10. the same white paper
  11. brightness of rainbow
  12. the amount of water
  13. a small rainbow
  14. red
  15. False
  16. a clear glass of water
  17. a magnet
  18. False
  19. not needed
  20. a mirror
  21. 7
  22. water splits the light
  23. not needed
  24. the rainbow fades
  25. turmeric powder
  26. we keep it the same
  27. prisms
  28. never look at the Sun
  29. False
  30. we change it
  31. True
  32. True
  33. we keep it the same
  34. so it does not fall
  35. many colours mixed
  36. True
  37. a battery cell
  38. violet
  39. False
  40. not needed

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