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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 245 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  4. 4.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  8. 8.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a balloon
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  12. 12.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) magnetism (c) refraction (d) evaporation
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it gets hot (d) so it does not fall
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it floats away (c) it turns all red (d) it turns brighter
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the time of day
  22. 22.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) magnets (c) clouds (d) prisms
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) yeast
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  26. 26.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) look at it in a mirror (c) never look at the Sun (d) stare at the Sun
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a balloon
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a battery cell (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same window
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  36. 36.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) in front of you (c) straight above you (d) behind you
  37. 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) turmeric powder (d) bright sunlight
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) bright sunlight

Answer key

  1. the time of day
  2. False
  3. 1
  4. 7
  5. not needed
  6. False
  7. needed
  8. 7
  9. not needed
  10. a balloon
  11. not needed
  12. refraction
  13. True
  14. 6
  15. True
  16. so it does not fall
  17. we keep it the same
  18. True
  19. the rainbow fades
  20. False
  21. brightness of rainbow
  22. prisms
  23. a mirror
  24. yeast
  25. a magnet
  26. never look at the Sun
  27. a sheet of white paper
  28. a balloon
  29. a battery cell
  30. True
  31. False
  32. False
  33. we keep it the same
  34. the same window
  35. needed
  36. behind you
  37. 2
  38. turmeric powder
  39. True
  40. bright sunlight

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