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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 266 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
  2. 2.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a mirror (d) a sunny window
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) the same glass (c) the time of day (d) the amount of water
  5. 5.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) many colours mixed (c) only yellow light (d) tiny drops of water
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  7. 7.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  8. 8.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it gets hot (d) so it turns blue
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) the same window (d) brightness of rainbow
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) a clear glass of water
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  14. 14.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) prisms (c) clouds (d) magnets
  17. 17.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the paper makes colours (c) the glass is painted (d) the water is coloured
  18. 18.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it floats away (c) it turns brighter (d) the rainbow fades
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a battery cell
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) yeast (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same window
  23. 23.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a small rainbow (c) a magnet (d) snow falling
  24. 24.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) look at it in a mirror (c) stare at the Sun (d) never look at the Sun
  25. 25.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) straight above you (c) in front of you (d) under the ground
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  28. 28.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) violet (c) green (d) red
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  33. 33.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a magnet (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  39. 39.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. turmeric powder
  2. 7
  3. a mirror
  4. the amount of water
  5. many colours mixed
  6. needed
  7. 4
  8. so it does not fall
  9. the same glass
  10. True
  11. brightness of rainbow
  12. a clear glass of water
  13. we keep it the same
  14. 7
  15. False
  16. prisms
  17. water splits the light
  18. the rainbow fades
  19. a battery cell
  20. False
  21. yeast
  22. the same window
  23. a small rainbow
  24. never look at the Sun
  25. False
  26. behind you
  27. we keep it the same
  28. True
  29. False
  30. red
  31. not needed
  32. we keep it the same
  33. True
  34. False
  35. True
  36. a magnet
  37. a balloon
  38. a battery cell
  39. True
  40. False

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