Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 3.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a magnet (c) a shadow of ice (d) a small rainbow
- 4.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) the time of day (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) straight above you (c) under the ground (d) behind you
- 8.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 10.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) yellow (c) violet (d) orange
- 11.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 12.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) clouds (c) prisms (d) magnets
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
- 15.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 17.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it does not fall (c) so it turns blue (d) so it gets hot
- 19.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
- 21.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it floats away (c) it turns all red (d) the rainbow fades
- 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) the time of day (d) brightness of rainbow
- 25.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 27.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) a clear glass of water
- 32.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a balloon (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 34.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 36.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) blue (c) violet (d) red
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 39.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 40.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) tiny bits of dust (c) many colours mixed (d) only yellow light
Answer key
- 1
- we keep it the same
- a small rainbow
- not needed
- brightness of rainbow
- True
- behind you
- False
- bright sunlight
- violet
- 7
- prisms
- a balloon
- a battery cell
- True
- 7
- False
- so it does not fall
- True
- a mirror
- not needed
- the rainbow fades
- yeast
- the amount of water
- needed
- we measure it
- 4
- a sheet of white paper
- False
- we keep it the same
- a clear glass of water
- True
- a balloon
- True
- 3
- red
- the same glass
- a battery cell
- False
- many colours mixed
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids