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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 269 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  3. 3.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a magnet (c) a shadow of ice (d) a small rainbow
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) the time of day (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) straight above you (c) under the ground (d) behind you
  8. 8.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) a magnet
  10. 10.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) yellow (c) violet (d) orange
  11. 11.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  12. 12.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) clouds (c) prisms (d) magnets
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
  15. 15.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  17. 17.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it does not fall (c) so it turns blue (d) so it gets hot
  19. 19.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  22. 22.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it floats away (c) it turns all red (d) the rainbow fades
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) the time of day (d) brightness of rainbow
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  27. 27.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) a clear glass of water
  32. 32.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a balloon (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  34. 34.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  36. 36.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) blue (c) violet (d) red
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  39. 39.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) tiny bits of dust (c) many colours mixed (d) only yellow light

Answer key

  1. 1
  2. we keep it the same
  3. a small rainbow
  4. not needed
  5. brightness of rainbow
  6. True
  7. behind you
  8. False
  9. bright sunlight
  10. violet
  11. 7
  12. prisms
  13. a balloon
  14. a battery cell
  15. True
  16. 7
  17. False
  18. so it does not fall
  19. True
  20. a mirror
  21. not needed
  22. the rainbow fades
  23. yeast
  24. the amount of water
  25. needed
  26. we measure it
  27. 4
  28. a sheet of white paper
  29. False
  30. we keep it the same
  31. a clear glass of water
  32. True
  33. a balloon
  34. True
  35. 3
  36. red
  37. the same glass
  38. a battery cell
  39. False
  40. many colours mixed

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