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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 272 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow
  2. 2.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny drops of water (c) tiny bits of dust (d) many colours mixed
  3. 3.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  4. 4.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) violet (c) red (d) green
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) never look at the Sun (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
  7. 7.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it turns brighter (c) it floats away (d) the rainbow fades
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  9. 9.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  10. 10.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell
  12. 12.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a magnet (d) a sheet of white paper
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a sunny window
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a battery cell
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  21. 21.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) yeast (d) bright sunlight
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a balloon
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water (d) brightness of rainbow
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a small rainbow (c) a shadow of ice (d) a magnet
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) the same window (c) the amount of water (d) the time of day
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same window
  33. 33.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  37. 37.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  39. 39.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  40. 40.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it gets hot (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it does not fall

Answer key

  1. the time of day
  2. many colours mixed
  3. 7
  4. red
  5. False
  6. never look at the Sun
  7. the rainbow fades
  8. we keep it the same
  9. 1
  10. 2
  11. a sheet of white paper
  12. 6
  13. a magnet
  14. we keep it the same
  15. True
  16. a sunny window
  17. a battery cell
  18. we change it
  19. False
  20. 4
  21. True
  22. yeast
  23. a balloon
  24. needed
  25. brightness of rainbow
  26. False
  27. we keep it the same
  28. not needed
  29. False
  30. a small rainbow
  31. the amount of water
  32. the same window
  33. True
  34. 5
  35. the same glass
  36. not needed
  37. False
  38. we keep it the same
  39. 7
  40. so it does not fall

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