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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 278 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  2. 2.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  7. 7.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) a sheet of white paper
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  10. 10.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the paper makes colours (c) the glass is painted (d) the water is coloured
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight
  15. 15.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns brighter (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns all red
  16. 16.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it turns blue (c) so it gets hot (d) so the Sun moves
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a mirror
  19. 19.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) balloons (c) prisms (d) magnets
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a sunny window (d) a battery cell
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same window (d) the time of day
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a battery cell (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  24. 24.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the time of day
  29. 29.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) reflection (c) evaporation (d) refraction
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) turmeric powder (d) a sheet of white paper
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  37. 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed

Answer key

  1. 7
  2. False
  3. False
  4. we keep it the same
  5. the same white paper
  6. a magnet
  7. 1
  8. a sheet of white paper
  9. we keep it the same
  10. False
  11. water splits the light
  12. False
  13. False
  14. bright sunlight
  15. the rainbow fades
  16. so it does not fall
  17. we measure it
  18. a mirror
  19. prisms
  20. a sunny window
  21. the amount of water
  22. not needed
  23. a battery cell
  24. True
  25. True
  26. the same glass
  27. needed
  28. the time of day
  29. refraction
  30. a magnet
  31. not needed
  32. turmeric powder
  33. turmeric powder
  34. needed
  35. False
  36. we keep it the same
  37. 2
  38. False
  39. a balloon
  40. not needed

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