Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 2.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 3.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 4.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) tiny bits of dust (c) tiny drops of water (d) only yellow light
- 5.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it does not fall (d) so it turns blue
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a mirror
- 9.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 11.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) orange (c) violet (d) yellow
- 13.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) look at it in a mirror (d) never look at the Sun
- 15.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight
- 17.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water (d) the same window
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
- 20.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 23.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
- 26.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) yeast (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
- 29.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it turns all red (c) it floats away (d) the rainbow fades
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) under the ground (c) behind you (d) in front of you
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 34.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 35.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass
- 37.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a magnet (c) a shadow of ice (d) a small rainbow
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- 7
- 7
- False
- many colours mixed
- False
- so it does not fall
- we keep it the same
- a sheet of white paper
- True
- we measure it
- True
- violet
- not needed
- never look at the Sun
- True
- a magnet
- True
- the amount of water
- a clear glass of water
- not needed
- True
- we keep it the same
- False
- 6
- a balloon
- needed
- True
- yeast
- True
- the rainbow fades
- False
- behind you
- we keep it the same
- 4
- not needed
- the same glass
- True
- False
- a small rainbow
- True
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids