Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) the rainbow fades (c) it floats away (d) it turns all red
- 2.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) orange (c) violet (d) yellow
- 3.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the time of day (d) the same window
- 10.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 14.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 15.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) under the ground (c) straight above you (d) in front of you
- 16.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) green (c) red (d) violet
- 17.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 18.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) look at it through glass (c) stare at the Sun (d) never look at the Sun
- 20.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) water splits the light (c) the water is coloured (d) the paper makes colours
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a battery cell
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a sheet of white paper (d) turmeric powder
- 24.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a small rainbow (c) a shadow of ice (d) a magnet
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
- 26.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) balloons (c) prisms (d) magnets
- 28.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it does not fall (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it turns blue
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
- 31.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a sheet of white paper
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water (d) brightness of rainbow
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
- 36.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 38.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- the rainbow fades
- violet
- False
- 5
- we keep it the same
- False
- not needed
- the same glass
- the amount of water
- needed
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- 7
- behind you
- red
- 4
- not needed
- never look at the Sun
- water splits the light
- bright sunlight
- a battery cell
- a sheet of white paper
- a small rainbow
- turmeric powder
- False
- prisms
- so it does not fall
- False
- a magnet
- needed
- a clear glass of water
- a balloon
- brightness of rainbow
- a magnet
- needed
- we change it
- True
- True
- False
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids