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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 29 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  5. 5.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns brighter (d) it turns all red
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a mirror
  7. 7.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) stare at the Sun
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
  11. 11.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) clouds (c) prisms (d) balloons
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same window
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same window
  16. 16.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it gets hot (c) so it turns blue (d) so it does not fall
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) turmeric powder (d) a sunny window
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a magnet (c) a shadow of ice (d) a small rainbow
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  23. 23.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) refraction (b) evaporation (c) reflection (d) magnetism
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the same window (c) the amount of water (d) the same glass
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  26. 26.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  29. 29.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny bits of dust (c) tiny drops of water (d) many colours mixed
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the time of day
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  36. 36.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) turmeric powder (d) a sheet of white paper
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) yeast (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. False
  2. bright sunlight
  3. needed
  4. not needed
  5. the rainbow fades
  6. a sheet of white paper
  7. never look at the Sun
  8. needed
  9. 7
  10. a clear glass of water
  11. prisms
  12. brightness of rainbow
  13. we keep it the same
  14. we change it
  15. the same window
  16. so it does not fall
  17. turmeric powder
  18. not needed
  19. a small rainbow
  20. a magnet
  21. True
  22. we keep it the same
  23. refraction
  24. the amount of water
  25. we keep it the same
  26. False
  27. True
  28. 5
  29. False
  30. True
  31. many colours mixed
  32. the time of day
  33. not needed
  34. 2
  35. we measure it
  36. 6
  37. we keep it the same
  38. turmeric powder
  39. yeast
  40. True

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