Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 3.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the same white paper (d) the time of day
- 5.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a battery cell
- 9.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 11.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 12.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) look at it in a mirror
- 13.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it floats away (c) it turns brighter (d) the rainbow fades
- 14.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 16.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it turns blue (c) so it gets hot (d) so the Sun moves
- 17.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the paper makes colours (c) the water is coloured (d) the glass is painted
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 19.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) magnets (c) balloons (d) prisms
- 20.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) violet (c) red (d) blue
- 21.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the same white paper (d) the amount of water
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
- 29.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a clear glass of water (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
- 32.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a small rainbow (c) snow falling (d) a magnet
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
- 35.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny drops of water (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny bits of dust
- 36.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) yeast
- 38.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a magnet (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
Answer key
- False
- 5
- 7
- brightness of rainbow
- False
- needed
- we keep it the same
- a battery cell
- True
- we keep it the same
- 1
- never look at the Sun
- the rainbow fades
- not needed
- 4
- so it does not fall
- water splits the light
- we measure it
- prisms
- red
- False
- the same glass
- the amount of water
- we keep it the same
- False
- True
- not needed
- a mirror
- 2
- True
- a clear glass of water
- needed
- a small rainbow
- a magnet
- many colours mixed
- not needed
- yeast
- needed
- not needed
- a magnet
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids