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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 290 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  3. 3.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the same white paper (d) the time of day
  5. 5.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a battery cell
  9. 9.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  11. 11.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  12. 12.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) look at it in a mirror
  13. 13.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it floats away (c) it turns brighter (d) the rainbow fades
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  16. 16.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it turns blue (c) so it gets hot (d) so the Sun moves
  17. 17.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the paper makes colours (c) the water is coloured (d) the glass is painted
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  19. 19.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) magnets (c) balloons (d) prisms
  20. 20.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) violet (c) red (d) blue
  21. 21.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the same white paper (d) the amount of water
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
  29. 29.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a clear glass of water (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  33. 33.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a small rainbow (c) snow falling (d) a magnet
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  35. 35.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny drops of water (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny bits of dust
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) yeast
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a magnet (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water

Answer key

  1. False
  2. 5
  3. 7
  4. brightness of rainbow
  5. False
  6. needed
  7. we keep it the same
  8. a battery cell
  9. True
  10. we keep it the same
  11. 1
  12. never look at the Sun
  13. the rainbow fades
  14. not needed
  15. 4
  16. so it does not fall
  17. water splits the light
  18. we measure it
  19. prisms
  20. red
  21. False
  22. the same glass
  23. the amount of water
  24. we keep it the same
  25. False
  26. True
  27. not needed
  28. a mirror
  29. 2
  30. True
  31. a clear glass of water
  32. needed
  33. a small rainbow
  34. a magnet
  35. many colours mixed
  36. not needed
  37. yeast
  38. needed
  39. not needed
  40. a magnet

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