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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 292 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) only yellow light (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny bits of dust
  4. 4.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) the rainbow fades (c) it floats away (d) it turns brighter
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same white paper
  6. 6.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) clouds (c) prisms (d) balloons
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass (d) the time of day
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a mirror (d) a sheet of white paper
  9. 9.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so the Sun moves
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  11. 11.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) look at it in a mirror (c) never look at the Sun (d) stare at the Sun
  12. 12.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a battery cell
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a balloon
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a balloon (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  20. 20.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  21. 21.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) red (c) yellow (d) violet
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  23. 23.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a battery cell
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
  33. 33.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) a shadow of ice (c) snow falling (d) a magnet
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a mirror (d) a clear glass of water
  38. 38.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. 7
  2. False
  3. many colours mixed
  4. the rainbow fades
  5. the amount of water
  6. prisms
  7. brightness of rainbow
  8. a mirror
  9. so it does not fall
  10. needed
  11. never look at the Sun
  12. True
  13. needed
  14. a battery cell
  15. a magnet
  16. False
  17. a balloon
  18. True
  19. a balloon
  20. 1
  21. violet
  22. not needed
  23. False
  24. False
  25. needed
  26. we keep it the same
  27. a battery cell
  28. not needed
  29. a magnet
  30. not needed
  31. not needed
  32. a sunny window
  33. True
  34. False
  35. a small rainbow
  36. True
  37. a clear glass of water
  38. False
  39. not needed
  40. True

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