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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 298 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) the time of day (c) the same glass (d) brightness of rainbow
  2. 2.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it gets hot (c) so it turns blue (d) so the Sun moves
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  4. 4.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  5. 5.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) bright sunlight (d) turmeric powder
  10. 10.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) red (c) blue (d) violet
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) turmeric powder (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) yeast (d) a clear glass of water
  13. 13.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  15. 15.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) straight above you (c) under the ground (d) in front of you
  16. 16.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) never look at the Sun (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) the same glass (c) the time of day (d) the amount of water
  18. 18.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) only yellow light (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny bits of dust
  19. 19.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a battery cell
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same white paper (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow
  23. 23.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it turns all red (c) it floats away (d) the rainbow fades
  24. 24.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) yeast
  31. 31.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) a shadow of ice (c) a magnet (d) snow falling
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water

Answer key

  1. brightness of rainbow
  2. so it does not fall
  3. we keep it the same
  4. 5
  5. False
  6. 3
  7. not needed
  8. 7
  9. bright sunlight
  10. red
  11. turmeric powder
  12. yeast
  13. True
  14. we keep it the same
  15. behind you
  16. never look at the Sun
  17. the amount of water
  18. many colours mixed
  19. 2
  20. a balloon
  21. a battery cell
  22. the same white paper
  23. the rainbow fades
  24. False
  25. we keep it the same
  26. a magnet
  27. True
  28. a mirror
  29. needed
  30. yeast
  31. True
  32. False
  33. True
  34. not needed
  35. True
  36. False
  37. True
  38. True
  39. a small rainbow
  40. turmeric powder

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