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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 305 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  2. 2.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a balloon
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  6. 6.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns all red (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns brighter
  7. 7.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a battery cell (d) a sheet of white paper
  11. 11.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  13. 13.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the amount of water
  17. 17.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) refraction (b) evaporation (c) magnetism (d) reflection
  18. 18.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) stare at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) look at it through glass
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) the same glass
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
  23. 23.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) prisms (c) balloons (d) clouds
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a balloon
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) violet (c) green (d) red
  28. 28.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) tiny drops of water (c) many colours mixed (d) only yellow light
  29. 29.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it does not fall (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it gets hot
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) brightness of rainbow
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a mirror (d) a sheet of white paper
  35. 35.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) water splits the light (c) the glass is painted (d) the paper makes colours
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) yeast (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a battery cell (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it

Answer key

  1. needed
  2. False
  3. True
  4. a balloon
  5. a mirror
  6. the rainbow fades
  7. 7
  8. not needed
  9. not needed
  10. a battery cell
  11. True
  12. 7
  13. 3
  14. a clear glass of water
  15. True
  16. the amount of water
  17. refraction
  18. False
  19. not needed
  20. never look at the Sun
  21. brightness of rainbow
  22. a sunny window
  23. prisms
  24. needed
  25. a balloon
  26. True
  27. red
  28. many colours mixed
  29. 6
  30. False
  31. so it does not fall
  32. False
  33. the time of day
  34. a mirror
  35. water splits the light
  36. yeast
  37. a battery cell
  38. False
  39. a magnet
  40. we change it

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