Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) evaporation (c) magnetism (d) refraction
- 2.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 4.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny bits of dust (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny drops of water
- 5.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 6.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it gets hot (c) so it turns blue (d) so the Sun moves
- 8.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) look at it in a mirror
- 9.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same white paper (c) the same window (d) the amount of water
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
- 12.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) snow falling (c) a magnet (d) a shadow of ice
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 16.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same white paper
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear glass of water (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
- 19.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) a sheet of white paper
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 24.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) a balloon
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 28.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) yeast (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same window
- 31.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) behind you (c) straight above you (d) under the ground
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 35.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 39.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
Answer key
- refraction
- 7
- 5
- many colours mixed
- False
- True
- so it does not fall
- never look at the Sun
- 4
- brightness of rainbow
- a balloon
- False
- True
- a small rainbow
- True
- False
- the amount of water
- a clear glass of water
- True
- turmeric powder
- bright sunlight
- a sheet of white paper
- we keep it the same
- False
- a sunny window
- True
- we measure it
- needed
- yeast
- the same window
- not needed
- False
- behind you
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
- False
- a mirror
- not needed
- we keep it the same
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids