Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it turns blue (c) so it gets hot (d) so the Sun moves
- 2.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a battery cell
- 4.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny drops of water (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny bits of dust
- 5.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) straight above you (c) in front of you (d) behind you
- 6.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) look at it in a mirror (d) never look at the Sun
- 7.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
- 10.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) red (c) violet (d) orange
- 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) turmeric powder (d) bright sunlight
- 13.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it floats away (c) it turns brighter (d) it turns all red
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
- 17.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a magnet
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 22.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water (d) the same white paper
- 24.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) red (c) violet (d) green
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 27.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) a magnet (c) a shadow of ice (d) snow falling
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) brightness of rainbow
- 32.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 34.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 36.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 38.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 40.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- so it does not fall
- 7
- a battery cell
- many colours mixed
- behind you
- never look at the Sun
- not needed
- True
- a battery cell
- violet
- a balloon
- turmeric powder
- the rainbow fades
- we change it
- a mirror
- a clear glass of water
- True
- needed
- a magnet
- True
- 7
- not needed
- the amount of water
- red
- True
- 5
- not needed
- a small rainbow
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- the same white paper
- needed
- 2
- needed
- a magnet
- False
- we measure it
- True
- 6
- False
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids