Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a sheet of white paper (c) turmeric powder (d) a balloon
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow
- 3.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it does not fall
- 4.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 5.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 7.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) balloons (c) magnets (d) prisms
- 8.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) look at it in a mirror (d) never look at the Sun
- 9.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) in front of you (c) straight above you (d) under the ground
- 10.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
- 12.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 14.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 16.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 17.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 18.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) a shadow of ice (c) a magnet (d) snow falling
- 20.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) brightness of rainbow
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) the same window (c) the time of day (d) the amount of water
- 29.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns brighter (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns all red
- 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 33.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) water splits the light (c) the glass is painted (d) the water is coloured
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) the same window (c) the amount of water (d) brightness of rainbow
- 35.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) red (c) green (d) violet
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 40.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) tiny bits of dust (c) many colours mixed (d) only yellow light
Answer key
- a sheet of white paper
- the same glass
- so it does not fall
- 7
- True
- 2
- prisms
- never look at the Sun
- behind you
- False
- a battery cell
- needed
- we keep it the same
- False
- we keep it the same
- 5
- 6
- True
- a small rainbow
- not needed
- 3
- a mirror
- the time of day
- False
- 1
- True
- a magnet
- the amount of water
- the rainbow fades
- 4
- True
- 7
- water splits the light
- brightness of rainbow
- False
- red
- True
- not needed
- True
- many colours mixed
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids