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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 335 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) look at it through glass (d) never look at the Sun
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the amount of water (d) the time of day
  3. 3.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) prisms (c) magnets (d) clouds
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) turmeric powder (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same window (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow
  10. 10.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) a magnet (c) snow falling (d) a shadow of ice
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass
  14. 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
  15. 15.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a balloon
  20. 20.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns brighter (c) it turns all red (d) the rainbow fades
  21. 21.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the glass is painted (c) the paper makes colours (d) water splits the light
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) red (c) blue (d) green
  24. 24.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny window (c) a balloon (d) a battery cell
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a battery cell (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  28. 28.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) turmeric powder (d) a sunny window
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  38. 38.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed

Answer key

  1. never look at the Sun
  2. the amount of water
  3. prisms
  4. turmeric powder
  5. True
  6. a balloon
  7. False
  8. needed
  9. the same window
  10. False
  11. a small rainbow
  12. a clear glass of water
  13. the same glass
  14. yeast
  15. 5
  16. not needed
  17. True
  18. 7
  19. bright sunlight
  20. the rainbow fades
  21. water splits the light
  22. False
  23. red
  24. False
  25. a sunny window
  26. True
  27. a battery cell
  28. False
  29. True
  30. True
  31. False
  32. True
  33. turmeric powder
  34. needed
  35. not needed
  36. not needed
  37. we keep it the same
  38. 4
  39. True
  40. needed

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