Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it does not fall
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 3.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) the water is coloured (c) the glass is painted (d) water splits the light
- 4.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a battery cell (d) a sunny window
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same white paper
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a sheet of white paper (d) yeast
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a balloon (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
- 9.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 11.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a shadow of ice (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
- 12.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
- 14.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 16.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) brightness of rainbow
- 19.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) magnets (c) balloons (d) prisms
- 20.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) turmeric powder
- 22.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
- 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
- 29.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it turns all red (c) it floats away (d) the rainbow fades
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the amount of water
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 35.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 36.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 39.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the time of day (c) the same glass (d) the amount of water
Answer key
- so it does not fall
- we keep it the same
- water splits the light
- 7
- a battery cell
- the same white paper
- a sheet of white paper
- a balloon
- False
- we keep it the same
- a small rainbow
- False
- a clear glass of water
- True
- 1
- True
- True
- the time of day
- prisms
- 5
- turmeric powder
- True
- True
- the same glass
- a sunny window
- a magnet
- yeast
- a mirror
- the rainbow fades
- False
- False
- False
- the same window
- we measure it
- 4
- True
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- True
- the amount of water
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids