Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) a sheet of white paper (d) yeast
- 2.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it floats away (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns brighter
- 7.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 8.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the glass is painted (c) the water is coloured (d) the paper makes colours
- 9.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 10.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) tiny bits of dust (c) many colours mixed (d) only yellow light
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a sunny window (d) a balloon
- 13.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same glass
- 15.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) stare at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) look at it in a mirror
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 18.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a shadow of ice (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) turmeric powder
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 21.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) bright sunlight (d) a battery cell
- 24.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 25.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) refraction (c) reflection (d) magnetism
- 26.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) a clear glass of water
- 28.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 29.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
- 32.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) balloons (c) prisms (d) magnets
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a mirror (d) a sheet of white paper
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a balloon
- 38.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same white paper
Answer key
- a sheet of white paper
- needed
- True
- True
- needed
- the rainbow fades
- 6
- water splits the light
- 4
- not needed
- many colours mixed
- a sunny window
- False
- brightness of rainbow
- never look at the Sun
- we keep it the same
- we change it
- a small rainbow
- turmeric powder
- False
- False
- False
- bright sunlight
- 7
- refraction
- 2
- a clear glass of water
- 7
- not needed
- 3
- a magnet
- False
- True
- prisms
- a mirror
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- not needed
- not needed
- the amount of water
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids