Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 2.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a battery cell (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) yeast (d) a clear glass of water
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 9.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the water is coloured (c) the glass is painted (d) the paper makes colours
- 10.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) the same window
- 13.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
- 14.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) violet (b) red (c) yellow (d) orange
- 15.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it floats away (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns all red
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass (d) the amount of water
- 18.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a battery cell (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
- 20.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a sheet of white paper (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
- 26.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) balloons (c) clouds (d) magnets
- 27.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a balloon (d) a sheet of white paper
- 29.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same glass
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) a sunny window
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) yeast (d) bright sunlight
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) snow falling (c) a shadow of ice (d) a small rainbow
Answer key
- 7
- False
- we keep it the same
- a battery cell
- yeast
- we keep it the same
- False
- not needed
- water splits the light
- needed
- False
- brightness of rainbow
- never look at the Sun
- violet
- not needed
- the rainbow fades
- the amount of water
- True
- a battery cell
- not needed
- True
- False
- False
- a magnet
- a sheet of white paper
- prisms
- not needed
- a balloon
- 2
- the same glass
- a magnet
- a balloon
- True
- True
- True
- True
- bright sunlight
- False
- True
- a small rainbow
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids