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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 352 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) prisms (c) balloons (d) magnets
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  4. 4.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the glass is painted (c) the water is coloured (d) the paper makes colours
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns brighter (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns all red
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  8. 8.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
  12. 12.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) red (b) violet (c) blue (d) green
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water (d) the same white paper
  20. 20.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a small rainbow (c) a shadow of ice (d) snow falling
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) yeast (d) a clear glass of water
  22. 22.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) the same window (c) the amount of water (d) brightness of rainbow
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) bright sunlight (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
  26. 26.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it turns blue (c) so it gets hot (d) so it does not fall
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same white paper
  28. 28.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  33. 33.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) magnetism (c) refraction (d) reflection
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  35. 35.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) orange (c) yellow (d) violet
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a sunny window (d) a magnet
  37. 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  38. 38.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. needed
  2. prisms
  3. we keep it the same
  4. water splits the light
  5. False
  6. the rainbow fades
  7. not needed
  8. 2
  9. False
  10. True
  11. a mirror
  12. True
  13. a magnet
  14. needed
  15. False
  16. True
  17. red
  18. False
  19. the amount of water
  20. a small rainbow
  21. a clear glass of water
  22. 4
  23. brightness of rainbow
  24. we keep it the same
  25. bright sunlight
  26. so it does not fall
  27. the same white paper
  28. False
  29. False
  30. needed
  31. a balloon
  32. we change it
  33. refraction
  34. a balloon
  35. violet
  36. a sunny window
  37. 5
  38. 7
  39. we measure it
  40. False

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