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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 356 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  2. 2.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) look at it in a mirror (c) stare at the Sun (d) never look at the Sun
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same white paper (c) the amount of water
  10. 10.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) refraction (b) evaporation (c) reflection (d) magnetism
  15. 15.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) the water is coloured (c) water splits the light (d) the glass is painted
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  17. 17.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  21. 21.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) snow falling (c) a small rainbow (d) a magnet
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same white paper (c) the same window (d) the amount of water
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the time of day
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a battery cell
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight
  33. 33.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) under the ground (c) straight above you (d) in front of you
  34. 34.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it turns blue (c) so it gets hot (d) so it does not fall
  35. 35.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  36. 36.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) prisms (c) magnets (d) clouds
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a mirror (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper

Answer key

  1. 6
  2. 7
  3. False
  4. needed
  5. False
  6. never look at the Sun
  7. needed
  8. the same glass
  9. the same white paper
  10. False
  11. turmeric powder
  12. False
  13. False
  14. refraction
  15. water splits the light
  16. we keep it the same
  17. 4
  18. a clear glass of water
  19. bright sunlight
  20. not needed
  21. a small rainbow
  22. the amount of water
  23. the time of day
  24. needed
  25. a battery cell
  26. a battery cell
  27. we keep it the same
  28. not needed
  29. True
  30. True
  31. a magnet
  32. a magnet
  33. behind you
  34. so it does not fall
  35. 3
  36. prisms
  37. needed
  38. not needed
  39. not needed
  40. a mirror

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