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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 363 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) many colours mixed (c) tiny bits of dust (d) tiny drops of water
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) the same window (c) the same glass (d) brightness of rainbow
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) turmeric powder (d) bright sunlight
  6. 6.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) never look at the Sun (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a magnet
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) straight above you (c) under the ground (d) in front of you
  10. 10.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  11. 11.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) orange (c) yellow (d) violet
  12. 12.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so the Sun moves
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  14. 14.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it turns all red (c) it floats away (d) the rainbow fades
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a magnet
  16. 16.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) snow falling (c) a small rainbow (d) a shadow of ice
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) yeast (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  21. 21.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  24. 24.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a balloon
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a clear glass of water (d) turmeric powder
  29. 29.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) balloons (c) magnets (d) prisms
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a mirror (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  36. 36.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  39. 39.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a balloon

Answer key

  1. many colours mixed
  2. we keep it the same
  3. not needed
  4. brightness of rainbow
  5. turmeric powder
  6. never look at the Sun
  7. a magnet
  8. True
  9. behind you
  10. 7
  11. violet
  12. so it does not fall
  13. not needed
  14. the rainbow fades
  15. a sheet of white paper
  16. False
  17. a small rainbow
  18. a battery cell
  19. we keep it the same
  20. yeast
  21. True
  22. needed
  23. not needed
  24. 6
  25. a balloon
  26. False
  27. False
  28. a clear glass of water
  29. True
  30. 3
  31. False
  32. prisms
  33. we measure it
  34. needed
  35. a mirror
  36. False
  37. False
  38. 4
  39. True
  40. a balloon

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