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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 366 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) the same white paper (c) the amount of water (d) brightness of rainbow
  3. 3.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the time of day
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) bright sunlight
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  9. 9.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a balloon
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) yeast
  14. 14.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) balloons (c) magnets (d) prisms
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny drops of water (c) tiny bits of dust (d) many colours mixed
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same window
  18. 18.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  19. 19.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a battery cell (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
  22. 22.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) magnetism (c) refraction (d) evaporation
  24. 24.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
  26. 26.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) yellow (c) orange (d) violet
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  31. 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the glass is painted (c) the paper makes colours (d) the water is coloured
  34. 34.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water
  38. 38.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a small rainbow (c) a magnet (d) snow falling
  39. 39.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) stare at the Sun
  40. 40.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. the amount of water
  3. 7
  4. brightness of rainbow
  5. the same white paper
  6. not needed
  7. bright sunlight
  8. we measure it
  9. False
  10. True
  11. False
  12. a balloon
  13. yeast
  14. prisms
  15. not needed
  16. many colours mixed
  17. the same window
  18. 6
  19. True
  20. 4
  21. a sheet of white paper
  22. True
  23. refraction
  24. 7
  25. a sunny window
  26. violet
  27. True
  28. False
  29. 1
  30. we keep it the same
  31. 3
  32. False
  33. water splits the light
  34. False
  35. False
  36. True
  37. the same glass
  38. a small rainbow
  39. never look at the Sun
  40. True

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