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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 369 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  6. 6.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it floats away (c) it turns all red (d) the rainbow fades
  7. 7.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) yellow (c) orange (d) violet
  8. 8.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a sheet of white paper
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a sunny window (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
  12. 12.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a magnet (c) a shadow of ice (d) a small rainbow
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same window
  14. 14.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  15. 15.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) prisms (c) clouds (d) balloons
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the amount of water (c) the same window (d) the same white paper
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) brightness of rainbow
  18. 18.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) red (b) green (c) blue (d) violet
  20. 20.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) water splits the light (c) the glass is painted (d) the water is coloured
  21. 21.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
  25. 25.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) tiny drops of water (c) only yellow light (d) many colours mixed
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) stare at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) never look at the Sun
  28. 28.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  34. 34.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  37. 37.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it does not fall (c) so it gets hot (d) so it turns blue
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same window
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it

Answer key

  1. False
  2. not needed
  3. True
  4. not needed
  5. 2
  6. the rainbow fades
  7. violet
  8. False
  9. a sheet of white paper
  10. not needed
  11. a sunny window
  12. a small rainbow
  13. the same window
  14. 5
  15. prisms
  16. the amount of water
  17. the same white paper
  18. True
  19. red
  20. water splits the light
  21. 7
  22. True
  23. needed
  24. a clear glass of water
  25. many colours mixed
  26. not needed
  27. never look at the Sun
  28. True
  29. True
  30. we keep it the same
  31. False
  32. False
  33. 3
  34. 7
  35. needed
  36. a mirror
  37. so it does not fall
  38. we measure it
  39. brightness of rainbow
  40. we keep it the same

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