Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 6.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it floats away (c) it turns all red (d) the rainbow fades
- 7.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) yellow (c) orange (d) violet
- 8.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a sheet of white paper
- 10.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a sunny window (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
- 12.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a magnet (c) a shadow of ice (d) a small rainbow
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same window
- 14.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 15.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) prisms (c) clouds (d) balloons
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the amount of water (c) the same window (d) the same white paper
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) brightness of rainbow
- 18.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) red (b) green (c) blue (d) violet
- 20.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) water splits the light (c) the glass is painted (d) the water is coloured
- 21.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
- 25.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) tiny drops of water (c) only yellow light (d) many colours mixed
- 26.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 27.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) stare at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) never look at the Sun
- 28.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 34.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 35.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
- 37.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it does not fall (c) so it gets hot (d) so it turns blue
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same window
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
Answer key
- False
- not needed
- True
- not needed
- 2
- the rainbow fades
- violet
- False
- a sheet of white paper
- not needed
- a sunny window
- a small rainbow
- the same window
- 5
- prisms
- the amount of water
- the same white paper
- True
- red
- water splits the light
- 7
- True
- needed
- a clear glass of water
- many colours mixed
- not needed
- never look at the Sun
- True
- True
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
- 3
- 7
- needed
- a mirror
- so it does not fall
- we measure it
- brightness of rainbow
- we keep it the same
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids