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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 371 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  3. 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) the time of day (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the amount of water
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  12. 12.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) magnets (c) clouds (d) prisms
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it floats away (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns brighter
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
  17. 17.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) tiny drops of water (c) only yellow light (d) many colours mixed
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) a sunny window (d) turmeric powder
  19. 19.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) look at it through glass (c) never look at the Sun (d) stare at the Sun
  20. 20.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) the water is coloured (c) the paper makes colours (d) water splits the light
  21. 21.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  22. 22.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) under the ground (c) in front of you (d) straight above you
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) a clear glass of water
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a battery cell
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a mirror (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
  29. 29.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) yellow (c) violet (d) orange
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  32. 32.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a magnet (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a sheet of white paper
  34. 34.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
  36. 36.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  40. 40.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. 7
  2. needed
  3. 7
  4. a battery cell
  5. True
  6. the amount of water
  7. not needed
  8. we change it
  9. needed
  10. 4
  11. not needed
  12. prisms
  13. False
  14. the rainbow fades
  15. not needed
  16. the time of day
  17. many colours mixed
  18. a sunny window
  19. never look at the Sun
  20. water splits the light
  21. 6
  22. behind you
  23. a clear glass of water
  24. we keep it the same
  25. a sheet of white paper
  26. a mirror
  27. we keep it the same
  28. a mirror
  29. violet
  30. False
  31. we keep it the same
  32. a small rainbow
  33. a balloon
  34. True
  35. a magnet
  36. True
  37. False
  38. True
  39. 5
  40. False

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