Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 2.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) the time of day (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the amount of water
- 7.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 9.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 10.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 11.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) magnets (c) clouds (d) prisms
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it floats away (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns brighter
- 15.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
- 17.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) tiny drops of water (c) only yellow light (d) many colours mixed
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) a sunny window (d) turmeric powder
- 19.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) look at it through glass (c) never look at the Sun (d) stare at the Sun
- 20.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) the water is coloured (c) the paper makes colours (d) water splits the light
- 21.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 22.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) under the ground (c) in front of you (d) straight above you
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) a clear glass of water
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a battery cell
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a mirror (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
- 29.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) yellow (c) violet (d) orange
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 32.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a magnet (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a sheet of white paper
- 34.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
- 36.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 40.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- 7
- needed
- 7
- a battery cell
- True
- the amount of water
- not needed
- we change it
- needed
- 4
- not needed
- prisms
- False
- the rainbow fades
- not needed
- the time of day
- many colours mixed
- a sunny window
- never look at the Sun
- water splits the light
- 6
- behind you
- a clear glass of water
- we keep it the same
- a sheet of white paper
- a mirror
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- violet
- False
- we keep it the same
- a small rainbow
- a balloon
- True
- a magnet
- True
- False
- True
- 5
- False
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids