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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 373 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) turmeric powder (d) bright sunlight
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a battery cell
  6. 6.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) look at it in a mirror (d) never look at the Sun
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  11. 11.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) reflection (c) evaporation (d) refraction
  12. 12.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) violet (c) yellow (d) red
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  14. 14.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same white paper (d) the same glass
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) yeast (c) bright sunlight (d) a balloon
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  19. 19.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  20. 20.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  22. 22.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a small rainbow (c) snow falling (d) a shadow of ice
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  25. 25.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns all red (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns brighter
  28. 28.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it does not fall (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it gets hot
  29. 29.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  30. 30.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a clear glass of water (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same window
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) in front of you (c) straight above you (d) under the ground
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the time of day
  37. 37.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a battery cell (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it

Answer key

  1. 7
  2. False
  3. turmeric powder
  4. True
  5. a battery cell
  6. never look at the Sun
  7. needed
  8. False
  9. a mirror
  10. not needed
  11. refraction
  12. violet
  13. we keep it the same
  14. False
  15. not needed
  16. the amount of water
  17. bright sunlight
  18. we keep it the same
  19. 5
  20. 7
  21. we change it
  22. a small rainbow
  23. we keep it the same
  24. a balloon
  25. 3
  26. needed
  27. the rainbow fades
  28. so it does not fall
  29. 4
  30. True
  31. a clear glass of water
  32. the same window
  33. False
  34. behind you
  35. True
  36. the time of day
  37. False
  38. a magnet
  39. a battery cell
  40. we keep it the same

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