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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 379 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so it gets hot
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a mirror (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) turmeric powder (d) a sheet of white paper
  4. 4.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  5. 5.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) look at it in a mirror (d) stare at the Sun
  6. 6.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) in front of you (c) under the ground (d) straight above you
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a balloon (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  9. 9.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it turns brighter (c) the rainbow fades (d) it floats away
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  14. 14.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
  16. 16.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) refraction (c) reflection (d) magnetism
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) the same white paper (c) the same window (d) brightness of rainbow
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
  24. 24.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) tiny drops of water (c) tiny bits of dust (d) only yellow light
  25. 25.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same window (c) the same glass (d) brightness of rainbow
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same window (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
  33. 33.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  35. 35.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a shadow of ice (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a sunny window (d) a battery cell
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. so it does not fall
  2. a mirror
  3. turmeric powder
  4. 7
  5. never look at the Sun
  6. behind you
  7. a battery cell
  8. a balloon
  9. the rainbow fades
  10. not needed
  11. needed
  12. False
  13. we keep it the same
  14. True
  15. a mirror
  16. refraction
  17. needed
  18. a clear glass of water
  19. not needed
  20. False
  21. a magnet
  22. brightness of rainbow
  23. a battery cell
  24. many colours mixed
  25. False
  26. False
  27. the amount of water
  28. we measure it
  29. we change it
  30. False
  31. False
  32. the same window
  33. 4
  34. we keep it the same
  35. 6
  36. True
  37. False
  38. a small rainbow
  39. a sunny window
  40. True

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