Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so it gets hot
- 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a mirror (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) turmeric powder (d) a sheet of white paper
- 4.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 5.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) look at it in a mirror (d) stare at the Sun
- 6.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) in front of you (c) under the ground (d) straight above you
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a balloon (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
- 9.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it turns brighter (c) the rainbow fades (d) it floats away
- 10.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 11.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 14.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
- 16.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) refraction (c) reflection (d) magnetism
- 17.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a battery cell (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
- 19.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) the same white paper (c) the same window (d) brightness of rainbow
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
- 24.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) tiny drops of water (c) tiny bits of dust (d) only yellow light
- 25.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same window (c) the same glass (d) brightness of rainbow
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same window (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
- 33.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 35.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a shadow of ice (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
- 39.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a sunny window (d) a battery cell
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- so it does not fall
- a mirror
- turmeric powder
- 7
- never look at the Sun
- behind you
- a battery cell
- a balloon
- the rainbow fades
- not needed
- needed
- False
- we keep it the same
- True
- a mirror
- refraction
- needed
- a clear glass of water
- not needed
- False
- a magnet
- brightness of rainbow
- a battery cell
- many colours mixed
- False
- False
- the amount of water
- we measure it
- we change it
- False
- False
- the same window
- 4
- we keep it the same
- 6
- True
- False
- a small rainbow
- a sunny window
- True
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids